What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.


KENYA: A COUNTRY IN THE MAKING: 1880 -- 1940., 26 Oct 2008
This Large book is published in 2008, has 720 absolutely fantastic digitally restored B/W photos, 303 pages and a beautiful antique map of East Africa (1910) at the begining of this book. The book is devided into 10 yearly stories. The first story starts in 1880. The book is dedicated to the women of Kenya.
The book is a photographic celebration of making of Kenya, where the author has lived his adult life. He had to go all over Kenya looking for photos. The first rail laid of the Uganda railways at Mombasa was on 30.5.1896. The first passenger train left Kilindini for Voi on 2.4.1898. Mackinder named the 2 peaks of Mt Kenya as Bastian and Nelion. The Wakamba called the mountain, "KI-NYAA", 'Mountain of ostriches'.
Lunatic express was completed on 12.12.1901. Nairobi originated in 1899. The war came in 1914. Pavitt not only narrates the history of making of Kenya, but also has shown some rare photos in B/W of settlers, Uganda Railways, asians, natives, towns, wildlife, wartime, even German East Africa, hunting, coasts, forts, safaris, mountains, waterfalls, tribal dances, horse racing, Mt Kenya, farming and even LAKE MAGADI, where I was born.
I am sure anyone who is interested in history of Kenya, would not only want to read this book and see the pictures, but would want to own this very special book for their collection. One can only say a great thank you to Nigel Pavitt. Having visited Kenya again in september 2008, it was fascinating to see photos of dried up Lake Naivasha with no trees and earlier photo of Nairobi Railway station. LOOK AT THEM NOW!
Read Nigel Pavitt's other books :-
(1) Samburu 1991
(2) Kenya: the first explorers (1989) and
Read "John Ainsworth and the making of Kenya" by Maxon (1980).
Having born in Kenya, I highly recommend this book.
Read, watch and ENJOY.

"Hutus kill Tutsis, then Tutsis kill Hutus--if that's really all there is to it, then no wonder we can't be bothered with it," Philip Gourevitch writes, imagining the response of somebody in a country far from the ethnic strife and mass killings of Rwanda. But the situation is not so simple, and in this complex and wrenching book, he explains why the Rwandan genocide should not be written off as just another tribal dispute.

The "stories" in this book's subtitle are both the author's, as he repeatedly visits this tiny country in an attempt to make sense of what has happened, and those of the people he interviews. These include a Tutsi doctor who has seen much of her family killed over decades of Tutsi oppression, a Schindleresque hotel manager who hid hundreds of refugees from certain death, and a Rwandan bishop who has been accused of supporting the slaughter of Tutsi schoolchildren, and can only answer these charges by saying, "What could I do?" Gourevitch, a staff writer for the New Yorker, describes Rwanda's history with remarkable clarity and documents the experience of tragedy with a sober grace. The reader will ask along with the author: Why does this happen? And why don't we bother to stop it? --Maria Dolan, Amazon.com

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.


KENYA: A COUNTRY IN THE MAKING: 1880 -- 1940., 26 Oct 2008
This Large book is published in 2008, has 720 absolutely fantastic digitally restored B/W photos, 303 pages and a beautiful antique map of East Africa (1910) at the begining of this book. The book is devided into 10 yearly stories. The first story starts in 1880. The book is dedicated to the women of Kenya.
The book is a photographic celebration of making of Kenya, where the author has lived his adult life. He had to go all over Kenya looking for photos. The first rail laid of the Uganda railways at Mombasa was on 30.5.1896. The first passenger train left Kilindini for Voi on 2.4.1898. Mackinder named the 2 peaks of Mt Kenya as Bastian and Nelion. The Wakamba called the mountain, "KI-NYAA", 'Mountain of ostriches'.
Lunatic express was completed on 12.12.1901. Nairobi originated in 1899. The war came in 1914. Pavitt not only narrates the history of making of Kenya, but also has shown some rare photos in B/W of settlers, Uganda Railways, asians, natives, towns, wildlife, wartime, even German East Africa, hunting, coasts, forts, safaris, mountains, waterfalls, tribal dances, horse racing, Mt Kenya, farming and even LAKE MAGADI, where I was born.
I am sure anyone who is interested in history of Kenya, would not only want to read this book and see the pictures, but would want to own this very special book for their collection. One can only say a great thank you to Nigel Pavitt. Having visited Kenya again in september 2008, it was fascinating to see photos of dried up Lake Naivasha with no trees and earlier photo of Nairobi Railway station. LOOK AT THEM NOW!
Read Nigel Pavitt's other books :-
(1) Samburu 1991
(2) Kenya: the first explorers (1989) and
Read "John Ainsworth and the making of Kenya" by Maxon (1980).
Having born in Kenya, I highly recommend this book.
Read, watch and ENJOY.

The best book to start understanding Rwanda with, 22 Jul 2008
This is undoubtedly the best book to read in order to understand the events of and leading to the genocide in 1994. Well written, and well researched this is a book that lays bare the people and events.
Gourevitch expertly weaves macro-politics, Rwandese culture and society and personal testimonies in a way that covers every aspect of this tragic period.
It does leave the reader with a clear viewpoint - something that many call biased writing. However, he comes to and leads readers to the only conclusion that can be drawn from the events.

Must read, 12 Feb 2008
This is an awesome book. Written by an American journalist in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide this is an excellently written book which tells the real stories of people caught up in the fighting, along with an overview of the historical background plus a political expose of the shameful actions of the West in promoting and exacerbating the situation. i cannot recommend this highly enough. I actually couldn't put it down.

A true story, 08 Jul 2005
In this well researched and beautifully written book about the genocide in Rwanda, Philip Gourevitch did a brilliant job not only in telling us about the genocide, but also in making us understand the intricate history of the land that made the genocide possible and the aftermath of the genocide. The book moved me from the opening to the last pages. What I particularly liked about this work by Gourevitch is the fact that it is easy for a non-African or non-Rwandan mind that has no knowledge of Rwanda to understand the story. The analysis was perfect and the criticism deserving.

There appears to be a pattern of international detachment in all the contemporary genocides our world witnessed.TRIPLE AGENT DOUBLE CROSS,EYE-WITNESS TO GENOCIDE, DISCIPLES OF FORTUNE, POL PLOT CONFIRM THOSE PATTERNS. It is appalling to learn that the Rwandan genocide happened in the presence of French soldiers, news agencies and international humanitarian groups. It is even more disheartening to learn that the UN was aware of what was going on and the big powers did nothing to stop it.

The Shaming of the West, 08 Mar 2005
This book is extremely powerful. I came to it after a personal recomendation and after seeing the equally powerful Hotel Rwanda. Although not ignorant of the genocide in central Africa, it had nestled in the back of my mind, along with other disasters, atrocities and tragedies across the 15 years I have been a sentient observer of these things.

I think it is vital that people understand what happened in Rwanda. I think it is important that people realise the capacity of man to bring devestation and horror to fellow man. But perhaps most shockingly people in the West should realise just how callously the foreign policy of their countries is carried out. The Realpolitik of genocide, with Chinese trade, French support for the Francophonie (dead Tutsis don't speak English), US unwillingness to risk another Somalia and the stalling and prevarication of the UN all add to the sheer anger and frustration that one feels when reading about this.

A must read.

Brilliant, 09 Oct 2003
This is a masterpiece. For developing an understanding of the problems in Rwanda, I could not recommend it enough. If you have any interest in this subject, you should buy this book. I have not read many books that are this informative at the same time as being a page-turner.

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.


KENYA: A COUNTRY IN THE MAKING: 1880 -- 1940., 26 Oct 2008
This Large book is published in 2008, has 720 absolutely fantastic digitally restored B/W photos, 303 pages and a beautiful antique map of East Africa (1910) at the begining of this book. The book is devided into 10 yearly stories. The first story starts in 1880. The book is dedicated to the women of Kenya.
The book is a photographic celebration of making of Kenya, where the author has lived his adult life. He had to go all over Kenya looking for photos. The first rail laid of the Uganda railways at Mombasa was on 30.5.1896. The first passenger train left Kilindini for Voi on 2.4.1898. Mackinder named the 2 peaks of Mt Kenya as Bastian and Nelion. The Wakamba called the mountain, "KI-NYAA", 'Mountain of ostriches'.
Lunatic express was completed on 12.12.1901. Nairobi originated in 1899. The war came in 1914. Pavitt not only narrates the history of making of Kenya, but also has shown some rare photos in B/W of settlers, Uganda Railways, asians, natives, towns, wildlife, wartime, even German East Africa, hunting, coasts, forts, safaris, mountains, waterfalls, tribal dances, horse racing, Mt Kenya, farming and even LAKE MAGADI, where I was born.
I am sure anyone who is interested in history of Kenya, would not only want to read this book and see the pictures, but would want to own this very special book for their collection. One can only say a great thank you to Nigel Pavitt. Having visited Kenya again in september 2008, it was fascinating to see photos of dried up Lake Naivasha with no trees and earlier photo of Nairobi Railway station. LOOK AT THEM NOW!
Read Nigel Pavitt's other books :-
(1) Samburu 1991
(2) Kenya: the first explorers (1989) and
Read "John Ainsworth and the making of Kenya" by Maxon (1980).
Having born in Kenya, I highly recommend this book.
Read, watch and ENJOY.

The best book to start understanding Rwanda with, 22 Jul 2008
This is undoubtedly the best book to read in order to understand the events of and leading to the genocide in 1994. Well written, and well researched this is a book that lays bare the people and events.
Gourevitch expertly weaves macro-politics, Rwandese culture and society and personal testimonies in a way that covers every aspect of this tragic period.
It does leave the reader with a clear viewpoint - something that many call biased writing. However, he comes to and leads readers to the only conclusion that can be drawn from the events.

Must read, 12 Feb 2008
This is an awesome book. Written by an American journalist in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide this is an excellently written book which tells the real stories of people caught up in the fighting, along with an overview of the historical background plus a political expose of the shameful actions of the West in promoting and exacerbating the situation. i cannot recommend this highly enough. I actually couldn't put it down.

A true story, 08 Jul 2005
In this well researched and beautifully written book about the genocide in Rwanda, Philip Gourevitch did a brilliant job not only in telling us about the genocide, but also in making us understand the intricate history of the land that made the genocide possible and the aftermath of the genocide. The book moved me from the opening to the last pages. What I particularly liked about this work by Gourevitch is the fact that it is easy for a non-African or non-Rwandan mind that has no knowledge of Rwanda to understand the story. The analysis was perfect and the criticism deserving.

There appears to be a pattern of international detachment in all the contemporary genocides our world witnessed.TRIPLE AGENT DOUBLE CROSS,EYE-WITNESS TO GENOCIDE, DISCIPLES OF FORTUNE, POL PLOT CONFIRM THOSE PATTERNS. It is appalling to learn that the Rwandan genocide happened in the presence of French soldiers, news agencies and international humanitarian groups. It is even more disheartening to learn that the UN was aware of what was going on and the big powers did nothing to stop it.

The Shaming of the West, 08 Mar 2005
This book is extremely powerful. I came to it after a personal recomendation and after seeing the equally powerful Hotel Rwanda. Although not ignorant of the genocide in central Africa, it had nestled in the back of my mind, along with other disasters, atrocities and tragedies across the 15 years I have been a sentient observer of these things.

I think it is vital that people understand what happened in Rwanda. I think it is important that people realise the capacity of man to bring devestation and horror to fellow man. But perhaps most shockingly people in the West should realise just how callously the foreign policy of their countries is carried out. The Realpolitik of genocide, with Chinese trade, French support for the Francophonie (dead Tutsis don't speak English), US unwillingness to risk another Somalia and the stalling and prevarication of the UN all add to the sheer anger and frustration that one feels when reading about this.

A must read.

Brilliant, 09 Oct 2003
This is a masterpiece. For developing an understanding of the problems in Rwanda, I could not recommend it enough. If you have any interest in this subject, you should buy this book. I have not read many books that are this informative at the same time as being a page-turner.

Interesting perspective, 27 Aug 2007
Written as a series of reminicences by former flunkies of the royal Sellasi household this book has an imaginative format. Haille Sellasi lived and breathed his privilidged life of high status as Emperor of Ethiopia, purportedly decended from Abraham no less. Reading between the lines I do not believe he was inherantly wicked and tried in his own way to rule in the regal style expected of him to the very end of his life. It may seem laughable reading of his daily routine of timetabled fawning and doling out sage advice to his attentive staff but think again - How far away are we in Great Britain from supporting a royal life style based on very similar lines to those primitive Ethiopians? Did the late Queen Mother not lift a finger all her life with an array of simpering brown nosers sucking up to every word. Fortunately our own royals had all of their political power removed some time ago otherwise Ryszard may have had a field day. This book is a concise biography of Haile Selasse but I would like to know how he became the big chief of the Rastas too and this was not mentioned in this short biography

Kings of Kings live off the blood of the people, 25 Jul 2007
Fantastic!!This was Kapuscinski's first book to be translated into English,and the second of his I read(the first was "Another Day Of Life").
It is a sequence of reminiscence-s of Haile Selasse's court,rendered by a bunch of flunkies,hangers-on and true believers,and they are amazing.When you read one of them arguing that periodic famine is good for Ethiopians,or another saying that education is bad because it's easy to go from the habit of reading to the habit of thinking,you are shaking your head in disbelief.
The second major theme in the book is the Red Terror(the fetasha)launched by the military committee(the Dergue)taking place as Kapuscinski is in Addis Ababa researching this book.His descriptions of crazed soldiers manning jeeps and roadblocks,searching everything and not being averse to opening fire on any real or imagined enemies,is a fantastic description of life under terror.
As you finish this,remember that Kapuscinski was a citizen of a Communist dicatorship in Poland.Is this book really about Ethiopia,or is it Kapuscinski writing about terror and dictatorship in general,a thinly disguised critique of Gierek's Poland?Some Poles I've spoken to about say the former,some the latter.Judge for yourself.
A fine piece of reportage,and well up to Kapuscinski's finest standards.Beware though-if this is the first of his books that you've read,you'll end up reading all of them.Start saving now!!

A study in autocracy, 10 Jan 2007
I have just finished reading this book - and I loved it.

I was given it as a Christmas gift; having added it to my Amazon wish list !

I first came across Ryszard Kapuscinski after reading "The Shadow of the Sun: My African Life", which I also loved. I like Kapuscinski's reportage style, but I am particularly gripped by his insight.

As for the actual book; I think that the mechanism that Kapuscinski uses for telling the story - vignettes from different individuals - is a great way of telling a story. The reader receives a variety of perspectives, which on their own may not tell the whole story, but collectively form a mossaic which gives far more detail than simple reportage could ever do.

By the end of the book, I felt that I had a pretty good impression of life in the court of Haile Selassie, but I also felt that I had a much clearer understanding of life in the court of any autocratic absolute monarch - such as King Charles I of England or the Kings Louis' of France.

Highly recommended !

How good can it get?, 28 Oct 2006
Kapuscinsky at his finest! As the world falls apart around Haille Selassie, Kapuscinsky documents his inexorable downfall. But, as always this is not just a documentary. This is colourful, flavoursome, deliciously ironic, bitterly sweet and, whilst inciting despair, drawing symapthy and anger at the same time. If there is one Kapuscinsky to read - make it this one.

A snapshot of a society in the midst of collapse, 27 Jul 2006
This is one of a number of amazing works of journalism by Ryszard Kapuscinski, who covered the Third World for the Polish Press Agency until 1981.

In typical Kapuscinski style, in 1974 he went to Ethiopia in the middle of a successful coup attempt to interview servants and associates of the soon-to-be-deposed Emperor Haile Selassie to discover how he ruled and why he was overthrown. The result is a wonderfully composed text that is practically dripping with irony, regret, and even humor.

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.


KENYA: A COUNTRY IN THE MAKING: 1880 -- 1940., 26 Oct 2008
This Large book is published in 2008, has 720 absolutely fantastic digitally restored B/W photos, 303 pages and a beautiful antique map of East Africa (1910) at the begining of this book. The book is devided into 10 yearly stories. The first story starts in 1880. The book is dedicated to the women of Kenya.
The book is a photographic celebration of making of Kenya, where the author has lived his adult life. He had to go all over Kenya looking for photos. The first rail laid of the Uganda railways at Mombasa was on 30.5.1896. The first passenger train left Kilindini for Voi on 2.4.1898. Mackinder named the 2 peaks of Mt Kenya as Bastian and Nelion. The Wakamba called the mountain, "KI-NYAA", 'Mountain of ostriches'.
Lunatic express was completed on 12.12.1901. Nairobi originated in 1899. The war came in 1914. Pavitt not only narrates the history of making of Kenya, but also has shown some rare photos in B/W of settlers, Uganda Railways, asians, natives, towns, wildlife, wartime, even German East Africa, hunting, coasts, forts, safaris, mountains, waterfalls, tribal dances, horse racing, Mt Kenya, farming and even LAKE MAGADI, where I was born.
I am sure anyone who is interested in history of Kenya, would not only want to read this book and see the pictures, but would want to own this very special book for their collection. One can only say a great thank you to Nigel Pavitt. Having visited Kenya again in september 2008, it was fascinating to see photos of dried up Lake Naivasha with no trees and earlier photo of Nairobi Railway station. LOOK AT THEM NOW!
Read Nigel Pavitt's other books :-
(1) Samburu 1991
(2) Kenya: the first explorers (1989) and
Read "John Ainsworth and the making of Kenya" by Maxon (1980).
Having born in Kenya, I highly recommend this book.
Read, watch and ENJOY.

The best book to start understanding Rwanda with, 22 Jul 2008
This is undoubtedly the best book to read in order to understand the events of and leading to the genocide in 1994. Well written, and well researched this is a book that lays bare the people and events.
Gourevitch expertly weaves macro-politics, Rwandese culture and society and personal testimonies in a way that covers every aspect of this tragic period.
It does leave the reader with a clear viewpoint - something that many call biased writing. However, he comes to and leads readers to the only conclusion that can be drawn from the events.

Must read, 12 Feb 2008
This is an awesome book. Written by an American journalist in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide this is an excellently written book which tells the real stories of people caught up in the fighting, along with an overview of the historical background plus a political expose of the shameful actions of the West in promoting and exacerbating the situation. i cannot recommend this highly enough. I actually couldn't put it down.

A true story, 08 Jul 2005
In this well researched and beautifully written book about the genocide in Rwanda, Philip Gourevitch did a brilliant job not only in telling us about the genocide, but also in making us understand the intricate history of the land that made the genocide possible and the aftermath of the genocide. The book moved me from the opening to the last pages. What I particularly liked about this work by Gourevitch is the fact that it is easy for a non-African or non-Rwandan mind that has no knowledge of Rwanda to understand the story. The analysis was perfect and the criticism deserving.

There appears to be a pattern of international detachment in all the contemporary genocides our world witnessed.TRIPLE AGENT DOUBLE CROSS,EYE-WITNESS TO GENOCIDE, DISCIPLES OF FORTUNE, POL PLOT CONFIRM THOSE PATTERNS. It is appalling to learn that the Rwandan genocide happened in the presence of French soldiers, news agencies and international humanitarian groups. It is even more disheartening to learn that the UN was aware of what was going on and the big powers did nothing to stop it.

The Shaming of the West, 08 Mar 2005
This book is extremely powerful. I came to it after a personal recomendation and after seeing the equally powerful Hotel Rwanda. Although not ignorant of the genocide in central Africa, it had nestled in the back of my mind, along with other disasters, atrocities and tragedies across the 15 years I have been a sentient observer of these things.

I think it is vital that people understand what happened in Rwanda. I think it is important that people realise the capacity of man to bring devestation and horror to fellow man. But perhaps most shockingly people in the West should realise just how callously the foreign policy of their countries is carried out. The Realpolitik of genocide, with Chinese trade, French support for the Francophonie (dead Tutsis don't speak English), US unwillingness to risk another Somalia and the stalling and prevarication of the UN all add to the sheer anger and frustration that one feels when reading about this.

A must read.

Brilliant, 09 Oct 2003
This is a masterpiece. For developing an understanding of the problems in Rwanda, I could not recommend it enough. If you have any interest in this subject, you should buy this book. I have not read many books that are this informative at the same time as being a page-turner.

Interesting perspective, 27 Aug 2007
Written as a series of reminicences by former flunkies of the royal Sellasi household this book has an imaginative format. Haille Sellasi lived and breathed his privilidged life of high status as Emperor of Ethiopia, purportedly decended from Abraham no less. Reading between the lines I do not believe he was inherantly wicked and tried in his own way to rule in the regal style expected of him to the very end of his life. It may seem laughable reading of his daily routine of timetabled fawning and doling out sage advice to his attentive staff but think again - How far away are we in Great Britain from supporting a royal life style based on very similar lines to those primitive Ethiopians? Did the late Queen Mother not lift a finger all her life with an array of simpering brown nosers sucking up to every word. Fortunately our own royals had all of their political power removed some time ago otherwise Ryszard may have had a field day. This book is a concise biography of Haile Selasse but I would like to know how he became the big chief of the Rastas too and this was not mentioned in this short biography

Kings of Kings live off the blood of the people, 25 Jul 2007
Fantastic!!This was Kapuscinski's first book to be translated into English,and the second of his I read(the first was "Another Day Of Life").
It is a sequence of reminiscence-s of Haile Selasse's court,rendered by a bunch of flunkies,hangers-on and true believers,and they are amazing.When you read one of them arguing that periodic famine is good for Ethiopians,or another saying that education is bad because it's easy to go from the habit of reading to the habit of thinking,you are shaking your head in disbelief.
The second major theme in the book is the Red Terror(the fetasha)launched by the military committee(the Dergue)taking place as Kapuscinski is in Addis Ababa researching this book.His descriptions of crazed soldiers manning jeeps and roadblocks,searching everything and not being averse to opening fire on any real or imagined enemies,is a fantastic description of life under terror.
As you finish this,remember that Kapuscinski was a citizen of a Communist dicatorship in Poland.Is this book really about Ethiopia,or is it Kapuscinski writing about terror and dictatorship in general,a thinly disguised critique of Gierek's Poland?Some Poles I've spoken to about say the former,some the latter.Judge for yourself.
A fine piece of reportage,and well up to Kapuscinski's finest standards.Beware though-if this is the first of his books that you've read,you'll end up reading all of them.Start saving now!!

A study in autocracy, 10 Jan 2007
I have just finished reading this book - and I loved it.

I was given it as a Christmas gift; having added it to my Amazon wish list !

I first came across Ryszard Kapuscinski after reading "The Shadow of the Sun: My African Life", which I also loved. I like Kapuscinski's reportage style, but I am particularly gripped by his insight.

As for the actual book; I think that the mechanism that Kapuscinski uses for telling the story - vignettes from different individuals - is a great way of telling a story. The reader receives a variety of perspectives, which on their own may not tell the whole story, but collectively form a mossaic which gives far more detail than simple reportage could ever do.

By the end of the book, I felt that I had a pretty good impression of life in the court of Haile Selassie, but I also felt that I had a much clearer understanding of life in the court of any autocratic absolute monarch - such as King Charles I of England or the Kings Louis' of France.

Highly recommended !

How good can it get?, 28 Oct 2006
Kapuscinsky at his finest! As the world falls apart around Haille Selassie, Kapuscinsky documents his inexorable downfall. But, as always this is not just a documentary. This is colourful, flavoursome, deliciously ironic, bitterly sweet and, whilst inciting despair, drawing symapthy and anger at the same time. If there is one Kapuscinsky to read - make it this one.

A snapshot of a society in the midst of collapse, 27 Jul 2006
This is one of a number of amazing works of journalism by Ryszard Kapuscinski, who covered the Third World for the Polish Press Agency until 1981.

In typical Kapuscinski style, in 1974 he went to Ethiopia in the middle of a successful coup attempt to interview servants and associates of the soon-to-be-deposed Emperor Haile Selassie to discover how he ruled and why he was overthrown. The result is a wonderfully composed text that is practically dripping with irony, regret, and even humor.


An Ordinary Man, 08 Oct 2007
This is the powerful story of Paul Rusesabagina and how he survived the Rwandan genocide, whilst trying to help as many others at the same time. The film 'Hotel Rwanda' was based upon his story. The writing style is extremely easy to read, even if the subject matter makes for harrowing and even uncomfortable reading at times. Paul comes across as a modest man, with the utmost integrity and you can't help but be impressed by how he behaved during the genocide and worked toward saving as many refugees as possible. He explains the historical context to the genocide, as well as some of the politics, both national and international as it was carried out and this makes for an enlightening read. Fortunately, he is able to write this harrowing story and is still able to finish the book leaving you feeling inspired and not without hope for the future. A great book of a turbulent time that was ignored by western nations and international bodies as it occurred. Well worth a read.

An Ordinary Man, 08 Oct 2007
This is the powerful story of Paul Rusesabagina and how he survived the Rwandan genocide, whilst trying to help as many others at the same time. The film 'Hotel Rwanda' was based upon his story. The writing style is extremely easy to read, even if the subject matter makes for harrowing and even uncomfortable reading at times. Paul comes across as a modest man, with the utmost integrity and you can't help but be impressed by how he behaved during the genocide and worked toward saving as many refugees as possible. He explains the historical context to the genocide, as well as some of the politics, both national and international as it was carried out and this makes for an enlightening read. Fortunately, he is able to write this harrowing story and is still able to finish the book leaving you feeling inspired and not without hope for the future. A great book of a turbulent time that was ignored by western nations and international bodies as it occurred. Well worth a read.

Saviour , 14 Sep 2007
Confronting killers with a combination of diplomacy, flattery and deception, Paul Rusesabagina managed to shelter more than 1,200 Tutsis and moderate Hutus while homicidal mobs raged outside his hotel with machetes during the Rwandan genocide. His autobiography explores the inner life of the man in a way the film could not. Rusesabagina discusses the racial complexity within his own life, he is a Hutu married to a Tutsi, and his complete estrangement from the madness that surrounded him during the genocide.

The book takes the reader inside the hotel during those 100 days, relates the anguish of those who saw loved ones hacked to pieces, and describes Rusesabagina's ambivalence at pouring the Scotch and lighting the cigars of killers in the Swimming Pool bar, even as he hid as many refugees as possible inside the guest rooms upstairs. Never-before-reported elements of the Rwandan genocide will be disclosed in this book, such as the lack of interest of the international community , and the disgraceful behavior of some of the UN peacekeeping troops, who purchased the cars of the Tutsis who had taken shelter inside the hotel.

"An Ordinary Man" draws parallels between what happened in Rwanda with other genocides throughout history and asks the question: what causes an entire nation to go insane? It also offers an inside look at the problem of genocide and the responsibilities of ordinary people caught up in extraordinary events. It concludes with an exploration of the tremendous power of words to sow hatred, but also to bring life and hope.

A great read about a totally selfless humble man who faces the impossible madness of genocide and survives whilst saving a great many lives in the process....the western nations should hang their heads in shame, Paul Rusesabagina deserves to hold his high!

"Stubborn belief in the triumph of common decency", 24 May 2007
One man's story of his experience during the Rwanda genocide of 1994, notable for the author's dignity and humility in the face of insufferably daunting events. He encapsulates his attitude in the quotation I have used for this review.

While he pulls no punches in portraying the harrowing nature of the events, he is at great pains at all times to stress that he was only one of many who were putting themselves at risk in order to protect their fellow man. He is particularly good on the almost casual way in which the hideous and the horrific can very soon be accepted as the norm. The clarity of the writing style turns subject matter which could have been very offputting into a very readable examination of the nature of humankind. An important, moving book.

Fabulously Real, Fabulously Inspirational, 14 Mar 2007
What a wonderful human being. A totally modest, unassuming gentlemen who to this day, does not believe he done anything other than what should have been done in such harsh times of need. What I found wonderful about this book, is that Paul shares his own personal thoughts in such a way, that it can only be honest & genuinely believable. He draws on previous inspirations & his mental toughness can only be admired. You get the impression that his father was always in his thoughts while everyone around him was going mad. His moral values are quite simply beautiful & have a running under current all the way through this book. This is also a very very sad book & explains in detail the torture the Hutu inflicted on the Tutsis. This book will be referenced in future times of need. Personally, I found, & will continue to do so, Paul Rusesabagina inspirational.

In Black Hawk Down journalist Mark Bowden delivers a strikingly detailed account of the 1993 nightmare operation in Mogadishu that left 18 American soldiers dead and many more wounded. This early foreign-policy disaster for the Clinton administration led to the resignation of Secretary of Defence Les Aspin and a total troop withdrawal from Somalia. Bowden does not spend much time considering the context; instead he provides a moment-by-moment chronicle of what happened in the air and on the ground. His gritty narrative tells of how Rangers and elite Delta Force troops embarked on a mission to capture a pair of high-ranking deputies to warlord Mohamed Farrah Aidid only to find themselves surrounded in a hostile African city. Their high-tech MH-60 Black Hawk helicopters had been shot down and a number of other miscues left them trapped through the night. Bowden describes Mogadishu as a place of Mad Max--like anarchy--implying strongly that there was never any peace for the supposed peacekeepers to keep. He makes full use of the defence bureaucracy's extensive paper trail--which includes official reports, investigations and even radio transcripts--to describe the combat with great accuracy, right down to the actual dialogue. He supplements this with hundreds of his own interviews, turning Black Hawk Down into a completely authentic non-fiction novel, a lively page-turner that will make readers feel like they're standing beside the embattled troops. This will quickly be realised as a modern military classic. --John J. MillerJournalist Mark Bowden delivers a strikingly detailed account of the 1993 nightmare operation in Mogadishu that left 18 American soldiers dead and many more wounded. This early foreign-policy disaster for the Clinton administration led to the resignation of Secretary of Defence Les Aspin and a total troop withdrawal from Somalia. Bowden does not spend much time considering the context; instead he provides a moment-by-moment chronicle of what happened in the air and on the ground. His gritty narrative tells of how Rangers and elite Delta Force troops embarked on a mission to capture a pair of high-ranking deputies to warlord Mohamed Farrah Aidid only to find themselves surrounded in a hostile African city. Their high-tech MH-60 Black Hawk helicopters had been shot down and a number of other miscues left them trapped through the night. Bowden describes Mogadishu as a place of Mad Max-like anarchy-- implying strongly that there was never any peace for the supposed peacekeepers to keep. He makes full use of the defence bureaucracy's extensive paper trail--which includes official reports, investigations and even radio transcripts--to describe the combat with great accuracy, right down to the actual dialogue. He supplements this with hundreds of his own interviews, turning Black Hawk Down into a completely authentic non-fiction novel, a lively page-turner that will make readers feel like they're standing beside the embattled troops. This will quickly be realised as a modern military classic. --John J. Miller

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was written in "Soldier speak". A part from that small quibble I learnt a lot from it. It is a stunning and lyrical damnation of the politics that keep people from doing the right thing, of an insitution (The UN) who set such high goals for humanity and proceeded to ignore a terrifyingly bleak situation and write it off as a continuation of a civil war to suit their agenda. A strangely up lifting book that makes you thankful someone, somewhere cares enough to make a stand for thoes who can't stand themselves

Honest, 16 Jul 2008
I worked in Rwanda at the time of the genocide and then again more recently. Whatever he thinks of himself, (and in this book Romeo Dallaire is pretty, and unfairly, critical of some of his own limitations) he is thought of as a hero by the majority of Rwandans today as along with Phillipe Gaillard of the IRC, he was one of the few whites of any importance who remained in Rwanda during the attrocities. This book gives a real, but at times unintentional insight into the complete failures of the UN. Whereas Linda Melville's excellent book 'A People Betrayed' concentrates on the history of the machinations and politics, Dallaire tells it how it was, at the time, - on the ground. If he had a ghost writer, they could've make the writing slightly less amateurish, but the editor has done a great job with no irrelevances or other distractions. It is a great book to understand the problems, and to gain some hope for this country. Though not as detailed as some other commentaries, such as that by Phillip Gourevitch, you get a real sense of 'now' in the book. Amazing, as Dallaire poignantly says it took him over ten years to be sufficiently 'stable' to sit and write the book.

Essential reading, 11 Jun 2008
I have read a number of books on Rwanda, many of them drawing from Dallaire's experience out there, but this is definitely the most useful at helping you to at least attempt to understand the timeline of events and the machinations behind the scenes that led to the genocide and the genocide itself.

This book gradually draws you in, to the point where I felt Dallaire's frustration, confusion, anger, distress and most of all idealistic faith in the UN even when faced with reality. He makes clear that all the parties involved (the RGF, the interim government, the RPF, the French, the international community and the UN) share responsibility for the failure of the world to first prevent and then stop a genocide where more people were killed per day than in the Holocaust.

One of the parts that stands out for me (amongst others) is when Dallaire has to consciously stop himself from shooting the three leaders of the Interahamwe militia when attending a meeting. Dallaire is a real person, who barely knew where Rwanda was when he first took on this mission. Nevertheless, he proved his strength of character and the depth of his morality when he chose, repeatedly, to remain in Rwanda, even when it became apparent that his mission UNAMIR and himself were little but a token gesture to help world powers absolve their guilt.

This is essential reading for all those interested in world politics and the UN, but also for those who read the biographies and autobiographies of great people. I have now recommended this book to everyone I know, more than once, because I genuinely was moved by this book.

Humanity at it's lowest, 16 May 2008
As Dallaire says, "I know there is a God because I shook hands with the devil in Rwanda".
This book illustrates how the myopic and imbecilic action of a genocidal government to the indifference of the world resulted in the brutal slaughter of a people.

Dallaire's account reveal how individuals at the UN prioritised their careers and failed their own men, the Rwandese, humanity and God. The unbelievable inaction of the world and the complicit actions of countries like France will draw anger and disgust. The book also offers heart-warming accounts of bravery, innovation and goodness in the context of humanity at it's lowest.
This is the story of the threshold of human emotional endurance in the face of unimaginable horror, and the courage of a few good men. A story that should be heard by all.


Compulsory reading, 16 Apr 2008
This is a book all schoolchildren should read. Maybe, just maybe it could help to make the world a more tolerant place.

Dallaire was on the ground from beginning to end of the slaughter of nearly a million mostly Tutsi, Rwandans, trying to prevent a crisis with too few troops and no political support.

With harrowing detail he describes how the militant Genocidaires gained political power in the tiny, over-populated, remote African state and shows how the world, lead by a dithering UN, stood back and did nothing. Clinton says it's greatest regret. It should be. While leaving out much personal emotion from the proceedings, Dallaire describes the events' full effects in the intro, talking us through his complete emotional breakdown and his lengthy, unfinished recovery.

The reader is left with a gut wrenching feeling upon completion of this book. A book like this should never have to be written again.


KENYA: A COUNTRY IN THE MAKING: 1880 -- 1940., 26 Oct 2008
This Large book is published in 2008, has 720 absolutely fantastic digitally restored B/W photos, 303 pages and a beautiful antique map of East Africa (1910) at the begining of this book. The book is devided into 10 yearly stories. The first story starts in 1880. The book is dedicated to the women of Kenya.
The book is a photographic celebration of making of Kenya, where the author has lived his adult life. He had to go all over Kenya looking for photos. The first rail laid of the Uganda railways at Mombasa was on 30.5.1896. The first passenger train left Kilindini for Voi on 2.4.1898. Mackinder named the 2 peaks of Mt Kenya as Bastian and Nelion. The Wakamba called the mountain, "KI-NYAA", 'Mountain of ostriches'.
Lunatic express was completed on 12.12.1901. Nairobi originated in 1899. The war came in 1914. Pavitt not only narrates the history of making of Kenya, but also has shown some rare photos in B/W of settlers, Uganda Railways, asians, natives, towns, wildlife, wartime, even German East Africa, hunting, coasts, forts, safaris, mountains, waterfalls, tribal dances, horse racing, Mt Kenya, farming and even LAKE MAGADI, where I was born.
I am sure anyone who is interested in history of Kenya, would not only want to read this book and see the pictures, but would want to own this very special book for their collection. One can only say a great thank you to Nigel Pavitt. Having visited Kenya again in september 2008, it was fascinating to see photos of dried up Lake Naivasha with no trees and earlier photo of Nairobi Railway station. LOOK AT THEM NOW!
Read Nigel Pavitt's other books :-
(1) Samburu 1991
(2) Kenya: the first explorers (1989) and
Read "John Ainsworth and the making of Kenya" by Maxon (1980).
Having born in Kenya, I highly recommend this book.
Read, watch and ENJOY.

The best book to start understanding Rwanda with, 22 Jul 2008
This is undoubtedly the best book to read in order to understand the events of and leading to the genocide in 1994. Well written, and well researched this is a book that lays bare the people and events.
Gourevitch expertly weaves macro-politics, Rwandese culture and society and personal testimonies in a way that covers every aspect of this tragic period.
It does leave the reader with a clear viewpoint - something that many call biased writing. However, he comes to and leads readers to the only conclusion that can be drawn from the events.

Must read, 12 Feb 2008
This is an awesome book. Written by an American journalist in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide this is an excellently written book which tells the real stories of people caught up in the fighting, along with an overview of the historical background plus a political expose of the shameful actions of the West in promoting and exacerbating the situation. i cannot recommend this highly enough. I actually couldn't put it down.

A true story, 08 Jul 2005
In this well researched and beautifully written book about the genocide in Rwanda, Philip Gourevitch did a brilliant job not only in telling us about the genocide, but also in making us understand the intricate history of the land that made the genocide possible and the aftermath of the genocide. The book moved me from the opening to the last pages. What I particularly liked about this work by Gourevitch is the fact that it is easy for a non-African or non-Rwandan mind that has no knowledge of Rwanda to understand the story. The analysis was perfect and the criticism deserving.

There appears to be a pattern of international detachment in all the contemporary genocides our world witnessed.TRIPLE AGENT DOUBLE CROSS,EYE-WITNESS TO GENOCIDE, DISCIPLES OF FORTUNE, POL PLOT CONFIRM THOSE PATTERNS. It is appalling to learn that the Rwandan genocide happened in the presence of French soldiers, news agencies and international humanitarian groups. It is even more disheartening to learn that the UN was aware of what was going on and the big powers did nothing to stop it.

The Shaming of the West, 08 Mar 2005
This book is extremely powerful. I came to it after a personal recomendation and after seeing the equally powerful Hotel Rwanda. Although not ignorant of the genocide in central Africa, it had nestled in the back of my mind, along with other disasters, atrocities and tragedies across the 15 years I have been a sentient observer of these things.

I think it is vital that people understand what happened in Rwanda. I think it is important that people realise the capacity of man to bring devestation and horror to fellow man. But perhaps most shockingly people in the West should realise just how callously the foreign policy of their countries is carried out. The Realpolitik of genocide, with Chinese trade, French support for the Francophonie (dead Tutsis don't speak English), US unwillingness to risk another Somalia and the stalling and prevarication of the UN all add to the sheer anger and frustration that one feels when reading about this.

A must read.

Brilliant, 09 Oct 2003
This is a masterpiece. For developing an understanding of the problems in Rwanda, I could not recommend it enough. If you have any interest in this subject, you should buy this book. I have not read many books that are this informative at the same time as being a page-turner.

Interesting perspective, 27 Aug 2007
Written as a series of reminicences by former flunkies of the royal Sellasi household this book has an imaginative format. Haille Sellasi lived and breathed his privilidged life of high status as Emperor of Ethiopia, purportedly decended from Abraham no less. Reading between the lines I do not believe he was inherantly wicked and tried in his own way to rule in the regal style expected of him to the very end of his life. It may seem laughable reading of his daily routine of timetabled fawning and doling out sage advice to his attentive staff but think again - How far away are we in Great Britain from supporting a royal life style based on very similar lines to those primitive Ethiopians? Did the late Queen Mother not lift a finger all her life with an array of simpering brown nosers sucking up to every word. Fortunately our own royals had all of their political power removed some time ago otherwise Ryszard may have had a field day. This book is a concise biography of Haile Selasse but I would like to know how he became the big chief of the Rastas too and this was not mentioned in this short biography

Kings of Kings live off the blood of the people, 25 Jul 2007
Fantastic!!This was Kapuscinski's first book to be translated into English,and the second of his I read(the first was "Another Day Of Life").
It is a sequence of reminiscence-s of Haile Selasse's court,rendered by a bunch of flunkies,hangers-on and true believers,and they are amazing.When you read one of them arguing that periodic famine is good for Ethiopians,or another saying that education is bad because it's easy to go from the habit of reading to the habit of thinking,you are shaking your head in disbelief.
The second major theme in the book is the Red Terror(the fetasha)launched by the military committee(the Dergue)taking place as Kapuscinski is in Addis Ababa researching this book.His descriptions of crazed soldiers manning jeeps and roadblocks,searching everything and not being averse to opening fire on any real or imagined enemies,is a fantastic description of life under terror.
As you finish this,remember that Kapuscinski was a citizen of a Communist dicatorship in Poland.Is this book really about Ethiopia,or is it Kapuscinski writing about terror and dictatorship in general,a thinly disguised critique of Gierek's Poland?Some Poles I've spoken to about say the former,some the latter.Judge for yourself.
A fine piece of reportage,and well up to Kapuscinski's finest standards.Beware though-if this is the first of his books that you've read,you'll end up reading all of them.Start saving now!!

A study in autocracy, 10 Jan 2007
I have just finished reading this book - and I loved it.

I was given it as a Christmas gift; having added it to my Amazon wish list !

I first came across Ryszard Kapuscinski after reading "The Shadow of the Sun: My African Life", which I also loved. I like Kapuscinski's reportage style, but I am particularly gripped by his insight.

As for the actual book; I think that the mechanism that Kapuscinski uses for telling the story - vignettes from different individuals - is a great way of telling a story. The reader receives a variety of perspectives, which on their own may not tell the whole story, but collectively form a mossaic which gives far more detail than simple reportage could ever do.

By the end of the book, I felt that I had a pretty good impression of life in the court of Haile Selassie, but I also felt that I had a much clearer understanding of life in the court of any autocratic absolute monarch - such as King Charles I of England or the Kings Louis' of France.

Highly recommended !

How good can it get?, 28 Oct 2006
Kapuscinsky at his finest! As the world falls apart around Haille Selassie, Kapuscinsky documents his inexorable downfall. But, as always this is not just a documentary. This is colourful, flavoursome, deliciously ironic, bitterly sweet and, whilst inciting despair, drawing symapthy and anger at the same time. If there is one Kapuscinsky to read - make it this one.

A snapshot of a society in the midst of collapse, 27 Jul 2006
This is one of a number of amazing works of journalism by Ryszard Kapuscinski, who covered the Third World for the Polish Press Agency until 1981.

In typical Kapuscinski style, in 1974 he went to Ethiopia in the middle of a successful coup attempt to interview servants and associates of the soon-to-be-deposed Emperor Haile Selassie to discover how he ruled and why he was overthrown. The result is a wonderfully composed text that is practically dripping with irony, regret, and even humor.


An Ordinary Man, 08 Oct 2007
This is the powerful story of Paul Rusesabagina and how he survived the Rwandan genocide, whilst trying to help as many others at the same time. The film 'Hotel Rwanda' was based upon his story. The writing style is extremely easy to read, even if the subject matter makes for harrowing and even uncomfortable reading at times. Paul comes across as a modest man, with the utmost integrity and you can't help but be impressed by how he behaved during the genocide and worked toward saving as many refugees as possible. He explains the historical context to the genocide, as well as some of the politics, both national and international as it was carried out and this makes for an enlightening read. Fortunately, he is able to write this harrowing story and is still able to finish the book leaving you feeling inspired and not without hope for the future. A great book of a turbulent time that was ignored by western nations and international bodies as it occurred. Well worth a read.

An Ordinary Man, 08 Oct 2007
This is the powerful story of Paul Rusesabagina and how he survived the Rwandan genocide, whilst trying to help as many others at the same time. The film 'Hotel Rwanda' was based upon his story. The writing style is extremely easy to read, even if the subject matter makes for harrowing and even uncomfortable reading at times. Paul comes across as a modest man, with the utmost integrity and you can't help but be impressed by how he behaved during the genocide and worked toward saving as many refugees as possible. He explains the historical context to the genocide, as well as some of the politics, both national and international as it was carried out and this makes for an enlightening read. Fortunately, he is able to write this harrowing story and is still able to finish the book leaving you feeling inspired and not without hope for the future. A great book of a turbulent time that was ignored by western nations and international bodies as it occurred. Well worth a read.

Saviour , 14 Sep 2007
Confronting killers with a combination of diplomacy, flattery and deception, Paul Rusesabagina managed to shelter more than 1,200 Tutsis and moderate Hutus while homicidal mobs raged outside his hotel with machetes during the Rwandan genocide. His autobiography explores the inner life of the man in a way the film could not. Rusesabagina discusses the racial complexity within his own life, he is a Hutu married to a Tutsi, and his complete estrangement from the madness that surrounded him during the genocide.

The book takes the reader inside the hotel during those 100 days, relates the anguish of those who saw loved ones hacked to pieces, and describes Rusesabagina's ambivalence at pouring the Scotch and lighting the cigars of killers in the Swimming Pool bar, even as he hid as many refugees as possible inside the guest rooms upstairs. Never-before-reported elements of the Rwandan genocide will be disclosed in this book, such as the lack of interest of the international community , and the disgraceful behavior of some of the UN peacekeeping troops, who purchased the cars of the Tutsis who had taken shelter inside the hotel.

"An Ordinary Man" draws parallels between what happened in Rwanda with other genocides throughout history and asks the question: what causes an entire nation to go insane? It also offers an inside look at the problem of genocide and the responsibilities of ordinary people caught up in extraordinary events. It concludes with an exploration of the tremendous power of words to sow hatred, but also to bring life and hope.

A great read about a totally selfless humble man who faces the impossible madness of genocide and survives whilst saving a great many lives in the process....the western nations should hang their heads in shame, Paul Rusesabagina deserves to hold his high!

"Stubborn belief in the triumph of common decency", 24 May 2007
One man's story of his experience during the Rwanda genocide of 1994, notable for the author's dignity and humility in the face of insufferably daunting events. He encapsulates his attitude in the quotation I have used for this review.

While he pulls no punches in portraying the harrowing nature of the events, he is at great pains at all times to stress that he was only one of many who were putting themselves at risk in order to protect their fellow man. He is particularly good on the almost casual way in which the hideous and the horrific can very soon be accepted as the norm. The clarity of the writing style turns subject matter which could have been very offputting into a very readable examination of the nature of humankind. An important, moving book.

Fabulously Real, Fabulously Inspirational, 14 Mar 2007
What a wonderful human being. A totally modest, unassuming gentlemen who to this day, does not believe he done anything other than what should have been done in such harsh times of need. What I found wonderful about this book, is that Paul shares his own personal thoughts in such a way, that it can only be honest & genuinely believable. He draws on previous inspirations & his mental toughness can only be admired. You get the impression that his father was always in his thoughts while everyone around him was going mad. His moral values are quite simply beautiful & have a running under current all the way through this book. This is also a very very sad book & explains in detail the torture the Hutu inflicted on the Tutsis. This book will be referenced in future times of need. Personally, I found, & will continue to do so, Paul Rusesabagina inspirational.

Amazing insight into what it was like for those involved, 18 Jul 2008
The film remains in my top ten but the book has had me gripped from the very first page. The sad thing is that this is the real life story and one that makes you realise what the armes forces, from whatever country they come from, have to do. I was shocked. This is not a book about what is right or wrong, not a propoganda tool, but an insight into what these people went through on both sides. A must read (as they say).

Brilliant!, 11 Feb 2008
An exceptional and unbiased account of the battle, with testimony taken from both sides.

A gripping page-turner, which I couldn't put down.


Gripping,Moving and Action Packed what more do you need in a true story of modern warfare, 04 Jan 2008
Many books ive read accounting modern warfare both about U.S forces and British Forces about famous escapes,Battles and patrols and this is one of the most gripping with defintely the most action packed, im not going into too much detail so i dont spoil it for hose who are going to buy this fantastic book but its about probally the hardest soilders in the world the '75th Ranger Regiment' and USA's equivalent to the british SAS and one the best flying units in the world the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (night stalkers) are sent to capture some of mohamed farah aidids top liutents in the process millions of problems get put through there worst nightmares including two black hawks getting hit by rpg's and 19 deaths with countless more injured resulting in the biggest loss of life since the vietnam war. anyway to get thw hole horrors and bloodshed read this book.

harrowing, 11 Mar 2007
This book is based on a true story of the American Rangers and Delta Force's attempt in October 1993 to abduct two top lieutenants of a Somali warlord from the heart of Mogadishu, Somalia. There is also an award winning movie of the same name.

This book is not for the faint hearted and if it was a book of fiction you would feel it has gone over the top. However, it is a book of fact and was written with the full cooperation of those involved (although it does feel as though it is a fictional novel). The whole of the situation was filmed and recorded by a US spy plane and the writer has had access to all these recordings.

It is not an easy book to read simply because a lot of the book is descriptive and it is very difficult to remember who is where within the town in relation to each other (and remember all the characters involved). However, the book leaves nothing to the imagination. Some of the situations, horrors and injuries described can almost be felt and you can almost taste the blood. The book succeeds in viewing the situation through the eyes of the people involved and the pure fright, frustrations and determination.

Also, this is not a book from a US viewpoint where the good guys win through in the end (although technically the operation was a success as it achieved the goals set out). It is a warts and all view of what happened.

This book is harrowing. You will either love it or hate it but one thing's for certain - you will feel it.


Superb!! A terrific insight..., 02 Jan 2007
US troops attempt a broad daylight kidnap attempt in the city centre of Mogadishu, Somalia. Everything goes to plan, until first one, then two helicopters are downed in the firefight and forced to crash land. The ground troops have to race to the crash sites in a desperate attempt to rescue/retrieve/destroy the helicopter crews and equipment, facing extremely heavy fire from all sides.

This book is excellent, offering insights from all the various players in the conflict, including the Somalians. A great read for anybody who likes their books action-packed, and particularly for those considering joining the armed forces. An account of true bravery in the face of extreme adversity.

What is the UN good for? Read this book and you decide., 10 Nov 2008
14 years ago, in a small, insignificant Central African republic a war was fought. A war that was totaly ignored by the world. For years The UN would not use the term "genocide" for what happened there...it would not stand to account for its failings. However there were brave men who fought to stop the carnage, to the genocide and the total failue of humanity and this is their story.
I loved this book, it was well written and informative but sometimes it felt as if it was